Cornell rape allegations spur debate over intoxication and consent laws

A sexual assault allegation at Cornell University has prompted renewed scrutiny of state laws governing how intoxication affects consent and sexual assault prosecution. About 20 states have laws that can complicate prosecution when accusers voluntarily consumed alcohol or drugs, with New York's statute requiring force or explicit refusal unless the victim is unconscious or mentally incapacitated.
Left-leaning outlets emphasize that current laws make prosecution difficult and highlight advocates and lawmakers calling for reform to better protect victims who were intoxicated at the time of assault.
Right-leaning outlets frame this as renewed scrutiny of New York law in response to the allegation, noting the statute's specific requirements around force and refusal.